<\/p>\n

        \u4e00\u822c\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u8425\u9500\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u7f8e\u56fd\u8457\u540d\u8425\u9500\u5b66\u5bb6\u83f2\u5229\u6d66\u00b7\u79d1\u7279\u52d2\uff08Philip Koter\uff09\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u662f\u2236\u5f71\u54cd\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u8425\u9500\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u4e0d\u53ef\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u548c\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\u5c31\u662f “\u5f71\u54cd\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u8425\u9500\u7ba1\u7406\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u5426\u5353\u6709\u6210\u6548\u5730\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u7ef4\u6301\u4e0e\u5176\u76ee\u6807\u987e\u5ba2\u4ea4\u6613\u53ca\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u5916\u5728\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u548c\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u3002”\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8425\u9500\u73af\u5883\u662f\u6307\u4e0e\u4f01\u4e1a\u8425\u9500\u6d3b\u52a8\u6709\u6f5c\u5728\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5916\u90e8\u529b\u91cf\u548c\u76f8\u5173\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u96c6\u5408\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u5f71\u54cd\u4f01\u4e1a\u751f\u5b58\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u5916\u90e8\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u4f01\u4e1a\u5e02\u573a\u8425\u9500\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u65e2\u5e7f\u6cdb\u53c8\u590d\u6742\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u5bf9\u8425\u9500\u6d3b\u52a8\u5404\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u548c\u5236\u7ea6\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5c3d\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u7684\u73af\u5883\u56e0\u7d20\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u6240\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u548c\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u5236\u7ea6\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5927\u5c0f\u4e0d\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n

        \u5206\u6790\u5916\u90e8\u54c1\u724c\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u8bc6\u522b\u73af\u5883\u7ed9\u54c1\u724c\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u548c\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u540c\u6837\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u54c1\u724c\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u5982\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bf9\u4f0a\u62c9\u514b\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u519b\u5de5\u4f01\u4e1a\u9001\u53bb\u798f\u97f3\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5bf9\u5411\u4f0a\u62c9\u514b\u51fa\u53e3\u5176\u4ed6\u4ea7\u54c1\u6216\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u54c1\u724c\u5219\u6253\u51fb\u4e25\u91cd\u800c\u957f\u671f;\u53c8\u5982\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u5347\u503c\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u51fa\u5883\u65c5\u6e38\u5feb\u901f\u5347\u6e29\uff0c\u65c5\u6e38\u4e1a\u76f8\u5173\u54c1\u724c\u4e50\u6b64\u4e0d\u75b2\uff0c\u800c\u8bf8\u591a\u4f9d\u8d56\u51fa\u53e3\u7684\u54c1\u724c\u5219\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c0f\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u54c1\u724c\u8425\u9500\u8005\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u804c\u8d23\u5c31\u662f\u8fa8\u8ba4\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u5316;\u5bf9\u54c1\u724c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u5316\u603b\u662f\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u673a\u4f1a\u548c\u5a01\u80c1\uff0c\u5173\u952e\u5728\u4e8e\u80fd\u5426\u8bc6\u522b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u5e76\u5236\u5b9a\u4e0e\u4e4b\u76f8\u9002\u5e94\u7684\u54c1\u724c\u6218\u7565\u548c\u7b56\u7565\u3002<\/p>\n

        \u5916\u90e8\u54c1\u724c\u73af\u5883\u6307\u7684\u662f\u5f71\u54cd\u54c1\u724c\u8425\u9500\u7684\u5bf9\u4f01\u4e1a\u800c\u8a00\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u603b\u548c\u3002\u5b83\u5305\u62ec\u4e24\u4e2a\u76f8\u4e92\u6709\u8054\u7cfb\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u2236\u4e00\u822c\u73af\u5883\u548c\u76f4\u63a5\u73af\u5883\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u73af\u5883\u6307\u7684\u662f\u4e0e\u54c1\u724c\u8425\u9500\u6709\u5173\u4f46\u4e0d\u53ef\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u56e0\u7d20\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u56e0\u7d20\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u56e0\u7d20\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u56e0\u7d20\u548c\u6280\u672f\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u73af\u5883\u5f80\u5f80\u901a\u8fc7\u76f4\u63a5\u73af\u5883\u5bf9\u54c1\u724c\u8425\u9500\u4ea7\u751f\u5f71\u54cd\uff08\u89c1\u56fe341\uff09\u3002\u76f4\u63a5\u73af\u5883\u6307\u7684\u662f\u4e0e\u54c1\u724c\u8425\u9500\u76f4\u63a5\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5178\u578b\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u73af\u5883\u5305\u62ec\u5e02\u573a\u6982\u51b5\u3001\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u6216\u6f5c\u5728\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u7fa4\u4f53\u3001\u7ade\u4e89\u54c1\u724c\u3001\u54c1\u724c\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6e38\u3001\u54c1\u724c\u670d\u52a1\u673a\u6784\u4ee5\u53ca\u516c\u5171\u538b\u529b\u96c6\u56e2\u3002\u4f01\u4e1a\u80fd\u591f\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u8eab\u54c1\u724c\u8425\u9500\u884c\u4e3a\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ea7\u751f\u67d0\u4e9b\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u8fd8\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u63a7\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4e5f\u662f\u5148\u51b3\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

1.\u54c1\u724c\u8425\u9500\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u73af\u5883\u56e0\u7d20<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\uff081\uff09\u7ecf\u6d4e\u56e0\u7d20<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

        \u7ecf\u6d4e\u56e0\u7d20\u6307\u7684\u662f\u4e0e\u54c1\u724c\u8425\u9500\u6709\u5173\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u53ca\u5176\u6027\u8d28\u3002\u4ece\u56fd\u5185\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u72b6\u51b5\u53ca\u901f\u5ea6;\u94f6\u884c\u5229\u7387\u7684\u5347\u964d\u548c\u94f6\u6839\u7684\u7d27\u677e\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c06\u5f71\u54cd\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bf9\u54c1\u724c\u8425\u9500\u7684\u6295\u5165;\u6d88\u8d39\u548c\u50a8\u84c4\u8d44\u91d1\u7684\u589e\u51cf\u53ca\u5176\u6bd4\u4f8b\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f1a\u5bf9\u8d2d\u4e70\u529b\u3001\u6d88\u8d39\u503e\u5411\u4ea7\u751f\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4ece\u56fd\u9645\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u77f3\u6cb9\u7b49\u6218\u7565\u6027\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u3001\u521d\u7ea7\u4ea7\u54c1\u4ef7\u683c\u7684\u5347\u964d\uff0c\u5916\u6c47\u6c47\u7387\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u533a\u57df\u4e0e\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8d38\u6613\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u65b0\u5174\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u5f00\u653e\u4e0e\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u8de8\u56fd\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u8054\u76df\u4e0e\u5408\u4f5c\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff082\uff09\u793e\u4f1a\u56e0\u7d20<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

       \u793e\u4f1a\u56e0\u7d20\u6307\u7684\u662f\u54c1\u724c\u6240\u5728\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u4e2d\u6210\u5458\u7684\u7231\u597d\u3001\u4fe1\u4ef0\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u6240\u6709\u793e\u4f1a\u56e0\u7d20\u90fd\u662f\u7531\u6587\u5316\u3001\u751f\u6001\u3001\u4eba\u53e3\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u4f26\u7406\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u5f62\u6210\u3002\u79cd\u65cf\u4e0e\u5b97\u6559\u51b2\u7a81\u4f9d\u7136\u666e\u904d\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fc5\u901f\u8513\u5ef6\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u4eba\u53e3\u7206\u70b8\u6027\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u6574\u4f53\u5e02\u573a\u788e\u7247\u5316\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u9634\u973e\u6325\u4e4b\u4e0d\u53bb\uff0c\u8d2b\u5bcc\u5206\u5316\u6108\u6f14\u6108\u70c8\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u793e\u4f1a\u56e0\u7d20\u8fdc\u5728\u5929\u8fb9\u8fd1\u5728\u773c\u524d\uff0c\u54c1\u724c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u6587\u5316\u7684\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u548c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u793e\u4f1a\u56e0\u7d20\u6709\u7740\u526a\u4e0d\u65ad\u7406\u8fd8\u4e71\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff083\uff09\u653f\u6cbb\u56e0\u7d20<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

       \u653f\u6cbb\u56e0\u7d20\u5305\u62ec\u56fd\u5185\u4e0e\u56fd\u9645\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u548c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u54c1\u724c\u8425\u9500\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u653f\u5e9c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u653f\u7b56\u8bb8\u53ef\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\u653f\u7b56\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u4e3b\u8981\u6307\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u8def\u7ebf\u3001\u65b9\u9488\u3001\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u5236\u5b9a\u548c\u8c03\u6574;\u8de8\u56fd\u8425\u9500\u7684\u54c1\u724c\u8fd8\u5fc5\u987b\u8003\u8651\u5230\u4e0d\u540c\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u533a\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u5236\u5ea6\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u5236\u3001\u6743\u529b\u96c6\u56e2\uff0c\u653f\u6cbb\u6d3b\u52a8\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u6cd5\u5f8b\u73af\u5883\u5219\u5305\u62ec\u56fd\u9645\u548c\u672c\u56fd\u4e3b\u7ba1\u90e8\u95e8\u53ca\u5404\u5730\u533a\u9881\u5e03\u7684\u5404\u9879\u6cd5\u89c4\u3001\u6cd5\u4ee4\u3001\u6761\u4f8b\u7b49\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u4f01\u4e1a\u6cd5\u3001\u4e13\u5229\u6cd5\u3001\u5e7f\u544a\u6cd5\u548c\u5408\u540c\u6cd5\u7b49\uff0c\u65e2\u662f\u4fdd\u8bc1\u54c1\u724c\u8425\u9500\u6b63\u5e38\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u4f01\u4e1a\u548c\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u54c1\u724c\u6743\u76ca\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e5f\u5bf9\u54c1\u724c\u8425\u9500\u8d77\u5230\u5236\u7ea6\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff084\uff09\u81ea\u7136\u56e0\u7d20<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

      \u6c14\u5019\u3001\u5730\u7406\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u73af\u5883\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u770b\u4f3c\u4e0e\u54c1\u724c\u8425\u9500\u5173\u8054\u4e0d\u5927\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u5173\u7cfb\u4e0d\u5c0f\u30022006\u5e74\u51ac\u5929\u5168\u7403\u6c14\u5019\u6e29\u6696\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u5374\u8ba9\u6240\u6709\u9632\u5bd2\u670d\u54c1\u724c\u8fc7\u4e86\u4e2a\u771f\u6b63\u7684”\u51ac\u5929”;\u79bd\u6d41\u611f\u7684\u6050\u614c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u57cb\u846c\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u6709\u8f9c\u548c\u65e0\u8f9c\u7684\u9e21\u9e2d\uff0c\u4e5f\u65ad\u9001\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u751f\u4ea7\u79bd\u7c7b\u98df\u54c1\u7684\u54c1\u724c;\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u81ea\u6765\u6c34\u6c34\u8d28\u4e0d\u4f73\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e2a\u57ce\u5e02\u4e2d\u7684\u6876\u88c5\u6c34\u54c1\u724c\u751f\u610f\u6700\u597d\u670d\u52a1\u6700\u5dee\u3002\u81ea\u7136\u73af\u5883\u7684\u6076\u5316\u662f\u5168\u7403\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u539f\u6599\u77ed\u7f3a\u3001\u6c61\u67d3\u4e25\u91cd\u3001\u6c34\u6e90\u532e\u4e4f\uff0c\u54c1\u724c\u8425\u9500\u8005\u5fc5\u987b\u660e\u767d\u8fd9\u662f\u54c1\u724c\u53d1\u5c55\u4e0d\u53ef\u56de\u907f\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff085\uff09\u6280\u672f\u56e0\u7d20<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

       \u54c1\u724c\u8425\u9500\u7684\u6280\u672f\u56e0\u7d20\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u6307\u4ea7\u54c1\u751f\u4ea7\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u54c1\u724c\u4f20\u64ad\u5a92\u4ecb\u3001\u7ec8\u7aef\u5efa\u7b51\u88c5\u9970\uff0c\u8425\u9500\u7ba1\u63a7\u624b\u6bb5\u3001\u901a\u4fe1\u4ea4\u901a\u7269\u6d41\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u6b65\u90fd\u4f1a\u7ed9\u54c1\u724c\u8425\u9500\u63d0\u4f9b\u53d1\u5c55\u673a\u9047\u6216\u5e26\u6765\u4e25\u5cfb\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u5982\u7f51\u7edc\u5a92\u4f53\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u4e3a\u54c1\u724c\u8425\u9500\u5f00\u8f9f\u4e86\u65b0\u5927\u9646\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u4f7f\u54c1\u724c\u4f20\u64ad\u8d85\u8d8a\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u754c\u9650\uff0c\u4f7f\u54c1\u724c\u6d88\u8d39\u5728\u865a\u62df\u548c\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e2d\u5f02\u5f69\u7eb7\u5448\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u7f51\u7edc\u4e5f\u8ba9\u54c1\u724c\u5371\u673a\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u7206\u53d1\uff0c\u4fe1\u606f\u5185\u5bb9\u548c\u4f20\u64ad\u4e0d\u518d\u5bb9\u6613\u638c\u63a7\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u8bf8\u591a\u5927\u54c1\u724c\u7684\u5371\u673a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5f00\u59cb\u4f7f\u5f97\u54c1\u724c\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u5982\u5c65\u8584\u51b0\u3002<\/p>\n

2.\u54c1\u724c\u8425\u9500\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u73af\u5883\u56e0\u7d20<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

       \u54c1\u724c\u8425\u9500\u76f4\u63a5\u73af\u5883\u56e0\u7d20\u4e2d\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u5e02\u573a\u3001\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u548c\u7ade\u4e89\u5bf9\u624b\uff0c\u672c\u4e66\u5c06\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u7ae0\u8282\u8be6\u7ec6\u5c55\u5f00\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff081\uff09\u5e02\u573a\u6982\u51b5<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

      \u5305\u62ec\u9488\u5bf9\u54c1\u724c\u6240\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u603b\u4f53\u5e02\u573a\u53ca\u54c1\u724c\u8425\u9500\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u5176\u5e02\u573a\u89c4\u6a21\u3001\u53d1\u5c55\u6f5c\u529b\u3001\u533a\u57df\u5206\u5e03\u3001\u5229\u6da6\u6c34\u5e73\u548c\u9884\u8ba1\u589e\u957f\u7387\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff082\uff09\u6d88\u8d39\u8005<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

      \u5305\u62ec\u54c1\u724c\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u548c\u6f5c\u5728\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\uff0c\u4eba\u53e3\u7edf\u8ba1\u4e2d\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u6309\u5e74\u9f84\u3001\u6027\u522b\u3001\u804c\u4e1a\u3001\u6536\u5165\u7b49\u5206\u7c7b\u8d44\u6599\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8bc6\u522b\u54c1\u724c\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u54c1\u724c\u8425\u9500\u8005\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u7684\u54c1\u724c\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u54c1\u724c\u6d88\u8d39\u5fc3\u7406\u548c\u6d88\u8d39\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u54c1\u724c\u610f\u8bc6\u548c\u6001\u5ea6\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff083\uff09\u7ade\u4e89\u54c1\u724c<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

     \u5546\u573a\u582a\u6bd4\u6218\u573a\uff0c\u54c1\u724c\u535a\u5f08\u5fc5\u987b\u4ece\u5bf9\u624b\u884c\u4e3a\u51fa\u53d1\u3002\u54c1\u724c\u8425\u9500\u8005\u9700\u8981\u786e\u5b9a\u4e3b\u8981\u7ade\u4e89\u54c1\u724c\uff0c\u8c03\u67e5\u8be5\u54c1\u724c\u5e02\u573a\u5360\u6709\u7387\u3001\u54c1\u724c\u6218\u7565\u76ee\u6807\u3001\u54c1\u724c\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u3001\u54c1\u724c\u4f20\u64ad\u529b\u3001\u54c1\u724c\u8fd0\u8425\u7ba1\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u7b49\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u7ade\u4e89\u54c1\u724c\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u548c\u5f31\u70b9\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5173\u6ce8\u53ef\u80fd\u8fdb\u4eba\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u7ade\u4e89\u54c1\u724c\uff0c\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u81ea\u8eab\u54c1\u724c\u8425\u9500\u6218\u7565\u51b3\u7b56\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff084\uff09\u54c1\u724c\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6e38<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

      \u5305\u62ec\u54c1\u724c\u6295\u5165\u7269\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u548c\u54c1\u724c\u5206\u9500\u6e20\u9053\u6210\u5458\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u5404\u79cd\u5173\u952e\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u524d\u666f\u548c\u5206\u9500\u5546\u7ecf\u8425\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u6f5c\u529b\u5bf9\u54c1\u724c\u8425\u9500\u4e5f\u6709\u4e0d\u53ef\u5ffd\u89c6\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff085\uff09\u54c1\u724c\u670d\u52a1\u673a\u6784<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

      \u5982\u5e7f\u544a\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u516c\u5173\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u54a8\u8be2\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u91d1\u878d\u96c6\u56e2\u3001\u4fdd\u9669\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u6295\u8d44\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u8bbe\u8ba1\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u6587\u5316\u673a\u6784\u3001\u827a\u672f\u56e2\u4f53\u3001\u5a92\u4f53\u96c6\u56e2\u7b49\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u54c1\u724c\u8425\u9500\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u6216\u8005\u670d\u52a1\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff086\uff09\u516c\u5171\u538b\u529b\u96c6\u56e2<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

      \u8bf8\u5982\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u534f\u4f1a\uff0c\u52b3\u52a8\u6743\u76ca\u4fdd\u62a4\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3001\u672a\u6210\u5e74\u4eba\u4fdd\u62a4\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7b49\u7fa4\u4f17\u56e2\u4f53\u548c\u62a5\u793e\u3001\u7535\u53f0\u3001\u7535\u89c6\u53f0\u7b49\u65b0\u95fb\u5a92\u4f53\u4e5f\u4e3a\u8425\u9020\u548c\u8c10\u7684\u54c1\u724c\u8425\u9500\u73af\u5883\u8d77\u7740\u4e0d\u540c\u89d2\u5ea6\u3001\u4e0d\u540c\u529b\u5ea6\u7684\u76d1\u7ba1\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u4f5c\u4e3a\u54c1\u724c\u8425\u9500\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5236\u7ea6\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5916\u90e8\u73af\u5883\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u6307\u660e\u5e94\u8be5\u8d70\u54ea\u6761\u8def\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5374\u9650\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e0d\u80fd\u8d70\u54ea\u6761\u8def\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5916\u90e8\u54c1\u724c\u73af\u5883\u5206\u6790\u4e5f\u5c31\u6210\u4e86\u54c1\u724c\u8425\u9500\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u51fa\u53d1\u70b9\u3002\u5b9e\u8df5\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u7684\u54c1\u724c\u8425\u9500\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u4e0e\u5176\u73af\u5883\u76f8\u543b\u5408\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

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